- Labor Hoarding In Uncertain Economic Conditions
June 14, 2023

Finding and attracting top talent has become increasingly challenging for US companies amidst economic uncertainty. However, these companies have devised a strategic response known as "labor hoarding." This practice involves maintaining a stable headcount and retaining employees, even in the face of softening demand or economic downturns. 

The Rise of Labor Hoarding Labor Hoarding

Labor hoarding has emerged as a powerful strategy for businesses wary of the current economic landscape. Rather than resorting to mass layoffs, companies are opting to keep their workforce intact, ensuring a steady talent pool during challenging times. This approach is motivated by several factors and is supported by data and industry trends.

One significant reason behind labor hoarding is the rising costs associated with finding and replacing employees. Hiring new talent can be a costly endeavor, with expenses averaging nearly $4,700 per employee. Additionally, the process of sourcing and recruiting new employees can be time-consuming, with an average hiring period of about one month. Businesses recognize that the long-term costs and efforts involved in replacing employees outweigh the short-term savings achieved through layoffs. Thus, labor hoarding proves to be a more prudent investment.

Talent scarcity is another critical consideration that drives companies to adopt labor-hoarding strategies. With the unemployment rate at historic lows and a limited pool of qualified candidates, businesses need help finding and attracting skilled workers. Companies mitigate staffing problems and avoid exacerbating talent shortages by retaining their current employees. This approach ensures that they retain valuable team members and maintain stability even in the face of uncertainty.

Potential Consequences and Considerations Labor Hoarding

However, it is crucial to consider the potential consequences of labor hoarding. While it can reduce turnover and recruitment costs, it may not be suitable for every business. Each organization must evaluate its unique circumstances, staffing needs, and financial capabilities. Labor hoarding may have negative financial implications for some companies with significantly decreased staffing requirements. Additionally, underutilization caused by an excess of employees and insufficient work can lead to decreased job satisfaction and increased turnover.

To determine if labor hoarding is the right approach, employers should thoroughly analyze their workforce. They must assess current and future staffing needs, considering short- and long-term financial capabilities. Adopting labor hoarding as a strategic response requires careful consideration of the company's unique situation and goals.

In a competitive job market where attracting and retaining top talent is crucial, labor hoarding provides a strategic advantage. By embracing this approach, businesses can navigate economic uncertainties while ensuring stability and continuity. Furthermore, labor hoarding positions companies favorably in the face of talent scarcity, securing their access to skilled workers. Balancing these factors enables businesses to thrive in challenging times and positions them for long-term success.

author avatar
George Morris
I use my 20+ years of entrepreneurial experience and training to coach businesses on scaling up rapidly using Verne Harnish's Scaling Up framework. By doing so, my clients are more efficient and profitable, giving them the ability to make bigger impacts in the world. I deeply believe entrepreneurs are the best equipped to be the vehicle for meaningful change, and in the decade ahead, we'll see a substantial shift in how business is done. We'll move to a model where company purpose, impact, curiosity, and team health will be differentiators in overall business success. As Simon Sinek has pointed out, the finite games are the legacy of the past; we're moving to an infinite game.
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